🇺🇸 United States ZIP Code

STANDARD

12010

Amsterdam

ZIP Code 12010 is a standard zip code serving Amsterdam, Amsterdam, New York (NY), in Montgomery County, United States. It has an estimated population of 28,937 with a median household income of $44,256. The area falls within the America/New_York timezone.

Median Household Income vs. National Average

Location

Country: 🇺🇸 United States
State / Province: New York (NY)
County: Montgomery
City: Amsterdam
Timezone: America/New_York

Coordinates

Latitude: 42.938700
Longitude: -74.188200

Geographic Details

Land Area: 130.71 mi²
Water Area: 2.72 mi²
Population Density: 221.0 people per mi² (60th percentile)
Bounding Box: 43.051034°N, 42.823409°S, -73.994786°E, -74.330209°W

With 28,937 residents spread across 130.71 square miles, this area has a population density of 221.0 people per square mile.

Demographics

28,937

Population

85th percentile

$44,256

Median Income

40th percentile

$110,500

Median Home Value

40th percentile

130.71 mi²

Land Area

The median household income in 12010 is $44,256, and the median home value is $110,500.

Housing

13,788

Total Units

12,069

Occupied Units

87.5%

Occupancy Rate

Similar ZIP Codes in New York

ZIP codes with similar median household income in New York.

14616

Rochester

$48,975

14609

Rochester

$42,123

13820

Oneonta

$42,345

13662

Massena

$41,668

14757

Mayville

$44,698

13146

Savannah

$44,286

13319

Chadwicks

$42,344

13477

Vernon Center

$50,875

Frequently Asked Questions

What information is available for each ZIP code?

Each ZIP code page shows city, state, county, geographic coordinates, timezone, population, median household income, median home value, housing units, land area, population density, commute time, educational attainment, area codes, and ZIP code type (Standard, PO Box, or Unique).

What are the different types of ZIP codes?

There are three types of ZIP codes: Standard (residential and commercial delivery areas), PO Box (assigned to post office box sections), and Unique (assigned to a single high-volume address like a government agency or large company). Standard ZIP codes are the most common.

How often is ZIP code data updated?

ZIP code assignments are updated quarterly by the USPS. Demographic data comes from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), which releases new 5-year estimates annually. ZipFYI updates its data to reflect the latest available information.

What is population density and why does it matter?

Population density measures the number of people per square mile in a ZIP code area. It helps identify urban vs. rural areas, affects real estate values, impacts service availability, and is used in market analysis. Dense urban ZIP codes may have 50,000+ people per square mile.

How are ZIP code boundaries determined?

ZIP code boundaries are determined by the USPS based on mail delivery routes, not political or geographic boundaries. They follow carrier routes and may cross city, county, or even state lines. Boundaries can change when the USPS reorganizes delivery operations.

What does median household income tell me about a ZIP code?

Median household income is the middle value when all household incomes in a ZIP code are sorted. Half of households earn more and half earn less. It is a better indicator of typical earnings than average income, which can be skewed by very high or very low outliers.