🇺🇸 United States ZIP Code

STANDARD

28401

Wilmington

ZIP Code 28401 is a standard zip code serving Wilmington, Wilmington, North Carolina (NC), in New Hanover County, United States. It has an estimated population of 22,094 with a median household income of $27,702. The area falls within the America/New_York timezone.

Median Household Income vs. National Average

Location

Country: 🇺🇸 United States
State / Province: North Carolina (NC)
County: New Hanover
City: Wilmington
Timezone: America/New_York

Coordinates

Latitude: 34.225700
Longitude: -77.944700

Geographic Details

Land Area: 24.16 mi²
Water Area: 4.99 mi²
Population Density: 914.0 people per mi² (75th percentile)
Bounding Box: 34.340200°N, 34.191184°S, -77.910263°E, -78.029922°W

With 22,094 residents spread across 24.16 square miles, this area has a population density of 914.0 people per square mile.

Demographics

22,094

Population

80th percentile

$27,702

Median Income

5th percentile

$155,000

Median Home Value

60th percentile

24.16 mi²

Land Area

The median household income in 28401 is $27,702, and the median home value is $155,000. This is below the national average for household income.

Housing

11,685

Total Units

9,827

Occupied Units

84.1%

Occupancy Rate

Nearby ZIP Codes

Other zip codes in Wilmington, NC.

28402

Wilmington

28403

Wilmington

28404

Wilmington

28405

Wilmington

28406

Wilmington

28407

Wilmington

28408

Wilmington

28409

Wilmington

28410

Wilmington

28411

Wilmington

Similar ZIP Codes in North Carolina

ZIP codes with similar median household income in North Carolina.

27203

Asheboro

$29,582

28383

Rowland

$29,471

28463

Tabor City

$23,571

28478

Willard

$32,293

28458

Rose Hill

$26,441

28433

Clarkton

$26,947

28020

Casar

$30,893

27325

Robbins

$31,029

Frequently Asked Questions

What information is available for each ZIP code?

Each ZIP code page shows city, state, county, geographic coordinates, timezone, population, median household income, median home value, housing units, land area, population density, commute time, educational attainment, area codes, and ZIP code type (Standard, PO Box, or Unique).

What are the different types of ZIP codes?

There are three types of ZIP codes: Standard (residential and commercial delivery areas), PO Box (assigned to post office box sections), and Unique (assigned to a single high-volume address like a government agency or large company). Standard ZIP codes are the most common.

How often is ZIP code data updated?

ZIP code assignments are updated quarterly by the USPS. Demographic data comes from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), which releases new 5-year estimates annually. ZipFYI updates its data to reflect the latest available information.

What is population density and why does it matter?

Population density measures the number of people per square mile in a ZIP code area. It helps identify urban vs. rural areas, affects real estate values, impacts service availability, and is used in market analysis. Dense urban ZIP codes may have 50,000+ people per square mile.

How are ZIP code boundaries determined?

ZIP code boundaries are determined by the USPS based on mail delivery routes, not political or geographic boundaries. They follow carrier routes and may cross city, county, or even state lines. Boundaries can change when the USPS reorganizes delivery operations.

What does median household income tell me about a ZIP code?

Median household income is the middle value when all household incomes in a ZIP code are sorted. Half of households earn more and half earn less. It is a better indicator of typical earnings than average income, which can be skewed by very high or very low outliers.