🇺🇸 United States ZIP Code

STANDARD

04290

Peru

ZIP Code 04290 is a standard zip code serving Peru, Peru, Maine (ME), in Oxford County, United States. It has an estimated population of 1,541 with a median household income of $46,985. The area falls within the America/New_York timezone.

Median Household Income vs. National Average

Location

Country: 🇺🇸 United States
State / Province: Maine (ME)
County: Oxford
City: Peru
Timezone: America/New_York

Coordinates

Latitude: 44.494400
Longitude: -70.443500

Geographic Details

Land Area: 46.68 mi²
Water Area: 0.92 mi²
Population Density: 33.0 people per mi² (30th percentile)
Bounding Box: 44.531844°N, 44.421615°S, -70.348914°E, -70.560616°W

With 1,541 residents spread across 46.68 square miles, this area has a population density of 33.0 people per square mile.

Demographics

1,541

Population

35th percentile

$46,985

Median Income

45th percentile

$130,800

Median Home Value

50th percentile

46.68 mi²

Land Area

The median household income in 04290 is $46,985, and the median home value is $130,800.

Housing

909

Total Units

629

Occupied Units

69.2%

Occupancy Rate

Similar ZIP Codes in Maine

ZIP codes with similar median household income in Maine.

04088

Waterford

$42,904

04102

Portland

$46,376

04572

Waldoboro

$45,360

04966

Phillips

$44,020

04347

Hallowell

$52,025

04932

Dixmont

$52,813

04927

Clinton

$41,146

04224

Dixfield

$44,575

Frequently Asked Questions

What information is available for each ZIP code?

Each ZIP code page shows city, state, county, geographic coordinates, timezone, population, median household income, median home value, housing units, land area, population density, commute time, educational attainment, area codes, and ZIP code type (Standard, PO Box, or Unique).

What are the different types of ZIP codes?

There are three types of ZIP codes: Standard (residential and commercial delivery areas), PO Box (assigned to post office box sections), and Unique (assigned to a single high-volume address like a government agency or large company). Standard ZIP codes are the most common.

How often is ZIP code data updated?

ZIP code assignments are updated quarterly by the USPS. Demographic data comes from the US Census Bureau's American Community Survey (ACS), which releases new 5-year estimates annually. ZipFYI updates its data to reflect the latest available information.

What is population density and why does it matter?

Population density measures the number of people per square mile in a ZIP code area. It helps identify urban vs. rural areas, affects real estate values, impacts service availability, and is used in market analysis. Dense urban ZIP codes may have 50,000+ people per square mile.

How are ZIP code boundaries determined?

ZIP code boundaries are determined by the USPS based on mail delivery routes, not political or geographic boundaries. They follow carrier routes and may cross city, county, or even state lines. Boundaries can change when the USPS reorganizes delivery operations.

What does median household income tell me about a ZIP code?

Median household income is the middle value when all household incomes in a ZIP code are sorted. Half of households earn more and half earn less. It is a better indicator of typical earnings than average income, which can be skewed by very high or very low outliers.